HEELS

Heeled shoes make their first appearance at Persian horsemen’s feet at the end of the 16th century. Heels are then useful to help feet stay in the stirrups, a use that persisted with the Santiags (or cowboy boots).

During the 17th century, French King Louis XIV wears heels covered with red leather to make himself appear taller. These high heeled shoes are made identical, with no distinction between the right and left foot ; while the heel is made of glued layers of leather. These shoes, unsuitable for walking, are however adopted by the court, by men as well as women. The heel then became a sign of differentiation and wealth.

During the French Revolution, it disappears along with other symbols of nobility. Men’s shoes are then only featuring a low or flat heel.

The heel really comes back in men’s fashion in the sixties, notably on the Beatles’ Chelsea boots upon which they had a cuban heel added. It doesn’t have, however, the same function as the women’s heel, much thinner: by raising men’s height, the heel is a symbol of masculinity.

In the seventies, heels are even higher, but they are as extravagant as they are ephemeral. Finally, at the beginning of the 2000s, Hedi Slimane brings them back at Dior Homme on rock boots.

1-Brian-Jones-1964

JONES, Brayan. 1964. 

2-Detail-de-Louis-XIV-en-costume-de-sacre-par-Hyacinthe-Rigaud-1701

RIGAUD, Hyacinthe, art. Louis XIV in Royal Costume. oil on canvas, 277 × 194 cm. 1701.

3-John-Travolta-dans-La-fievre-du-samedi-soir-1977

TRAVOLTA, John, act. BADHAM, John, dir. Saturday Night Fever. 1977. 119 min. 

Les boots des Beatles par Bill Eppridge Ed Sullivan Theater a New York 8 fevrier 1964

EPPRIDGE, Bill, phot. The Beatles Boots. Ed Sullivan Theater, New York City, United-Sates. 1964. 

5-The-Rolling-Stones-1963

THE ROLLING STONES. London, United-Kingdom. 1963. 

  • LAPELS
    « Trends in lapel size often mirror the economic climate: during World War II, lapels initially became smaller due to fabric shortages »
  • COOPER X 12
    « Dressed up like a million-dollar trouper/Tryin’ hard to look like Gary Cooper/Super Duper – Puttin’ on the Ritz »
  • OUTER POCKETS
    « It wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution that sewn-on pockets, and pockets hidden within the lining, became standard in clothing… »
  • INNER POCKETS
    « They are designed to meet the needs and habits of the wearer, evolving over time to accommodate changing lifestyles. »
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